🏥

Healthcare

Opioids, rural access, and the doctor shortage.

The Stakes

Nevada consistently ranks near the bottom in healthcare quality and access. Medicaid covers nearly 29% of the state budget, and 81.6% of rural and frontier Nevadans live in federally designated Health Professional Shortage Areas. The opioid crisis has produced over $1.2 billion in settlement funds—making healthcare policy one of the most consequential issues in this race.

Only three of five candidates have articulated substantive healthcare positions. Governor Lombardo emphasizes enforcement and administrative reform while Attorney General Ford highlights his massive opioid settlements and ACA defense. Two Republican challengers have no documented healthcare platforms whatsoever.

Where They Stand

👨‍✈️

Joe Lombardo

Republican · Incumbent

Medicaid

Unexpectedly defended Medicaid expansion against his own party's federal cuts.

  • • Warned Congress rollback could cost Nevada $590M–$3.15B over biennium[HC1]February 2025 letter to Congress
  • • Budget proposes Medicaid rate increases for physicians, dentists, nursing homes
  • $200M children's behavioral health investment via Medicaid over 3 years
  • • No clear position on work requirements

Rural Healthcare

Most comprehensive rural healthcare proposals of any candidate.

  • SB495: $25M annual Workforce Access Fund targeting rural areas[HC2]Nevada Healthcare Access Act
  • • Applied for $200M/year in federal Rural Health Transformation funds
  • • $80M/year proposed for workforce recruitment & rural residency programs
  • • Signed SB97 and SB312 (2025) expanding tribal healthcare opportunities

Opioid Policy

Enforcement-focused approach consistent with law enforcement background.

  • SB457 (Safe Streets): Mandatory minimums for fentanyl trafficking[HC3]Safe Streets and Neighborhoods Act
  • • Requires correctional facilities to work with DHHS on treatment
  • No statements on harm reduction (naloxone, test strips, syringe services)

Mental Health

Built statewide mental health infrastructure via legislation.

  • SB237 (2023): 35-cent cell phone surcharge generating $15M/year for 988
  • AB135: Required 988 numbers on all student IDs
  • • Approved $10M for 988 call center expansion
  • • Created new Office of Mental Health within Nevada Health Authority

Key Contradictions

Vetoed AB265 & AB201 (2023)—mental health consortium and children's behavioral health oversight bills—despite his stated mental health priorities. Alleged opioid fund diversion: Critics charge $10M in settlement dollars went to TANF, foster care, and youth facility upgrades rather than direct addiction treatment.[HC4]Ryan Hampton criticism

Donors: $80K+ pharmaceutical-related donations after vetoing AB250 (prescription drug price caps)—vs. ~$11K during 2022 campaign
⚖️

Aaron Ford

Democrat · Attorney General

$1.2 Billion+ in Opioid Settlements

Nevada's largest healthcare-related financial recovery in history:

Walgreens: $285M (15 years)
McKesson/Cardinal/ABC: $231.7M (18 years)
Teva Pharmaceuticals: $193M (2023)
CVS Pharmacy: $151M (10 years)
Purdue/Sackler: $58M (15 years)
Johnson & Johnson: $53.5M

Funds flow to Fund for a Resilient Nevada ($462.2M) and One Nevada Agreement ($370M for cities/counties)[HC5]AG Office settlement records

Medicaid Defense

Most aggressive legal defender of Medicaid in the race.

  • • Joined 22-state coalition challenging Trump admin Planned Parenthood cuts[HC6]July 2025 coalition lawsuit
  • • Filed lawsuits against HHS rules threatening 100,000+ Nevadans
  • • Personal narrative: relied on Medicaid as single father in college

Fentanyl Policy Evolution

Shifted from reform to enforcement—will draw scrutiny from all sides.

  • 2019: Supported AB 236 raising trafficking threshold to 100g
  • 2023: Backed SB 35 lowering fentanyl threshold to 4-28g[HC7]SB 35 fentanyl bill
  • • SB 35 also removed fentanyl from Good Samaritan protections

Policy Tension

Ford acknowledged the difficult balance: "I've had dreams, and frankly nightmares, over ensuring that in pursuit of this bill that we don't re-create the war on drugs from the crack cocaine days."

Critical Gaps

No rural healthcare platform despite Nevada's significant challenges. No comprehensive mental health policy—no positions on 988 implementation or mental health parity. No specific Medicaid reform proposals for gubernatorial campaign despite defense actions.

Funding Note: Campaign primarily funded by trial lawyers; AG office contracted with his former law firm (Eglet Prince) for opioid litigation
📋

Alexis Hill

Democrat · Washoe County Commission Chair

Washoe Behavioral Health Center

Flagship mental health achievement: transforming former West Hills Behavioral Health Hospital into a $23M, 70-bed facility (expected late 2027), with half dedicated to youth services.[HC8]2023 facility acquisition

"For so long we've said, 'That's the State's job,' but the State isn't able to do it so the County is trying to find partners."

Mental Health Leadership

Strongest documented local-government mental health record.

  • • Hired Washoe County's first Behavioral Health Administrator
  • • Secured $15M for jail-based mental health programs through June 2027
  • • Doubled Mobile Crisis Response Team call capacity
  • • Adopted Sequential Intercept Model to divert mentally ill from justice system

Opioid Response

Oversaw $41M in county opioid settlement allocations over 20 years.

  • • Funded Northern Nevada HOPES opioid treatment program
  • • Bristlecone Family Resources: 20-bed medical detox center
  • • County-funded orgs provide free naloxone, fentanyl test strips, needle exchange

Critical Gaps

No explicit Medicaid positions—though Commission acknowledged "inadequate Medicaid reimbursement rate in Nevada." No rural healthcare proposals despite statewide candidacy. No explicit opioid policy statements—leans toward harm reduction through county actions but hasn't articulated gubernatorial platform.

💼

Irina Hansen

Republican · Challenger

No Documented Healthcare Positions

Despite extensive searches of campaign materials, news coverage, and candidate surveys, Hansen has no documented positions on Medicaid, opioids, rural healthcare, or mental health.

Her only healthcare-adjacent statement from the 2024 mayoral race referenced supporting "policies that allocate resources for mental health and addiction treatment" for homeless populations—without specifics.

Medicaid: ❌ Opioid Policy: ❌ Rural Healthcare: ❌ Mental Health: ❌
🎤

Matthew Winterhawk

Republican · Challenger

Healthcare Entirely Absent from Platform

Winterhawk's platform focuses on government efficiency ("state D.O.G.E."), education reform, and land sovereignty. Healthcare is completely absent. He completed Ballotpedia's candidate survey without mentioning healthcare.

As a self-funded, "zero-dollar" campaign, he has received minimal media coverage on policy issues.

Medicaid: ❌ Opioid Policy: ❌ Rural Healthcare: ❌ Mental Health: ❌

At-a-Glance Comparison

Issue Lombardo Ford Hill Hansen Winterhawk
Medicaid Defended expansion Legal defender Limited record No position No position
Opioid Policy Enforcement focus $1.2B settlements Harm reduction No position No position
Fentanyl Harsher penalties Evolved to stricter No explicit stance No position No position
Rural Healthcare $200M proposal No platform No platform No position No position
Mental Health 988 infrastructure Youth litigation $23M facility No position No position
Harm Reduction No statements Mixed signals County-funded No position No position

Source: Healthcare Policy Analysis